Detailed Project Report on biodegradable disposable cutlery plant

Detailed Project Report on biodegradable disposable cutlery plant

BIODEGRADABLE DISPOSABLE CUTLERY PLANT

[CODE NO,4087] 

Biodegradable tableware – an alternative to plastic cutlery, compostable, chemical-free, attractive shapes and easy decomposing tactics. With countless benefits and eco-friendly existence, it is seldom surprising that biodegradable tableware is so popular amidst the green enthusiasts as a better alternative to plastic cutlery. 

India is slowly becoming a country where people are turning health conscious. We are taking a lot of trouble to take care of ourselves. But how can we just watch our food and not what’s holding it? Usage of plastic cutlery and tableware has reached epic proportions, seriously harming the environment. Plastic usage in India has been growing at a massive rate of 10.5% CAGR over the last decade. Plastic items take roughly 500 years to decompose and till then, they languish in landfills, choke our drainage systems and finally seep into the ocean and kill wildlife.

Thankfully, biodegradable tableware and cutlery have emerged as a better alternative to plastics across the globe and Indians have been early adopters of these eco-friendly food packaging material. All kinds of plant biomass material such as bagasse, rice husk, coconut coir etc., are being utilized for producing eco-friendly tableware, cutlery and other food packaging products that are seeing a surge in usage in this decade. 

This eco-friendly disposable tableware combines the flexibility and convenience of disposability with the durability and the benefit of being fully biodegradable. It has a positive impact on nature rather than harming it.

With the growing popularity of sustainability, many companies have begun using environmentally friendly materials. This is particularly significant for the disposable tableware market. Most plastic utensils, paper plates, and styro foam carrying containers are used once for a few hours and then left in a landfill for hundreds of years before they degrade. Efforts have been made in recent years to create single-use tableware that biodegrades in a shorter time frame. Despite their widespread use, single-use cups have not received an environmentally conscious Upgrade.

In an effort to eliminate the use of paper, styrofoam, and plastic from the single-use tableware industry, other more sustainable options have been innovated for the market. However, they each have a reason that they fail at replacing the single-use cup market. Table below compares these sustainable options versus paper, styrofoam, and plastic, highlighting key advantages and disadvantages.

Biodegradable disposable flatware and utensils manufactured from wood-based or plant-based raw materials, including materials that may be traditionally discarded such as sawdust, plant stalks, seed or grain hulls or the like. The process includes the use of a resin made from the discarded materials to form disposable utensils and flatware.

Today consumption of Disposable products is breaking records. Disposable products are easy to handle, economical and can be disposed easily. With the changing lifestyle of Mankind, the use of disposable products is raising like anything. Plastic Disposable products are very popular because it can be carried easily and very low in prices too.

Biodegradable plates are made from sustainable and renewable plants, such as corn, potato starch, sugarcane pulp, and various vegetable oils. Also, they are manufactured using eco-friendly sustainable practices that do not have negative effects on the planet. The final product is toxic-free.

The products include food containers and tableware – like plates, bowls, meal trays and cups – which decompose within 30-60 days after being discarded. The company sources processed bagasse from other organizations. This material is then moulded, dried, heated, and given other final touches. Heat-induced pressing during the manufacturing process gives structural strength to the cutlery. Additionally, the inter-fibre bonding makes the products water and oil resistant. It is a completely natural process and involves no binders, additives, coatings or chemical residues, resulting in a nontoxic, harmless and healthy alternative to plastic. The cutlery also does not impart colour, odour or taste to food. The products are microwave-safe and have an estimated shelf life of two years. Users cannot wash the tableware or containers after use; they have to be discarded.

People thinking have changed in consumption. They want to keep up our earth free from plastic pollutants. So, they want to make a more eco-friendly choice over unsustainable options. Eco-friendly disposable plates are easy to handle and dispose of after use.

Though there are many eco-friendly products, this report will focus more on the rice straw plates/containers manufacturing process.

COST ESTIMATION

Plant Capacity                                   12,50,000 Pcs/Day

Land & Building (4000 sq.mt.)         Rs. 8.60 Cr

Plant & Machinery                              Rs. 5.09 Cr

Working Capital for 1 Month           Rs. 4.77 Cr

Total Capital Investment                    Rs. 19.18 Cr

Rate of Return                                     35%

Break Even Point                                 67%


  • INTRODUCTION
  • LOCATION-BRISBANE
  • CLIMATE
  • TRANSPORT
  • ROADS
  • RAIL
  • BUS
  • AIRPORTS
  • RAW MATERIAL GROWN AREA
  • RAW MATERIAL
  • RICE STRAW:-
  • MAIZE STRAW:-
  • SUGARCANE BAGASSE
  • TYPES OF BIODEGRADABLE TABLEWARE, CUTLERY
  • SUGARCANE BAGASSE BOWLS
  • ARECA LEAF TABLEWARE
  • BIO-LUTIONS AGRO-WASTE FIBER TECHNOLOGY
  • EDIBLE CUTLERY
  • RICE HUSK TABLEWARE
  • BAMBOO TABLEWARE
  • COMPARISON TABLE FOR VARIOUS BIODEGRADABLE TABLEWARE & CUTLERY
  • USAGE
  • ADVANTAGE/BENEFITS
  • BENEFITS OF USING BIODEGRADABLE PLATES ARE LISTED BELOW
  • 1) EASY COMPOSTING
  • 2) SAFE TO USE WITH MICROWAVE
  • 3) HIGHLY ENERGY EFFICIENT
  • 4) NONTOXIC
  • COMPARISON OF BAGASSE VS PAPER AND OTHER MATERIAL
  • MARKET OVERVIEW OF DISPOSABLE CUTLERY
  • INDUSTRY INSIGHTS
  • U.S. BIODEGRADABLE CUTLERY MARKET
  • RAW MATERIAL INSIGHTS
  • REGIONAL INSIGHTS
  • OVERVIEW OF BIODRADABLE CUTLERY
  • SUGARCANE BAGASSE PRODUCTS
  • EDIBLE CUTLERY
  • RICE HUSK TABLEWARE
  • MARKET POSITION
  • MAJOR MARKETS FOR ARECA LEAF PLATES
  • LEAF PLATE TRADE IN INDIA
  • GROWTH OF HOME DELIVERY AND ONLINE FOODSERVICE PLATFORMS 
  • TO BENEFIT MANUFACTURERS
  • INCREASING PREFERENCE FOR WOOD-BASED DISPOSABLE CUTLERY 
  • TO BOOST SALES
  • DISPOSABLE CUTLERY MARKET ANALYSIS
  • KEY PLAYERS
  • REGIONAL INSIGHTS
  • GLOBAL ECO PALM LEAF PLATE MARKET COMPETITION BY TOP 
  • MANUFACTURERS
  • BY THE PRODUCT TYPE, THE MARKET IS PRIMARILY SPLIT INTO
  • BIODEGRADABLE CUTLERY MARKET SHARE INSIGHTS
  • MARKET ANALYSIS, POTENTIAL & GROWTH GLOBAL BIODEGRADABLE FOOD PACKAGING MARKET
  • INDIAN FOOD PACKAGING MARKET
  • MARKET SCENARIO
  • PACKAGING PRODUCTS TO BE FASTEST GROWING TYPES
  • SERVICE WARE TO BE SUPPORTED BY FAVORABLE MARKET TRENDS
  • PRESENT MANUFACTURERS/SUPPLIERS
  • PROPERTIES & CHARACTERISTICS
  • BENEFITS OF THERMOFORMED FIBER
  • RICE/MAIZE STRAW/BAGGASE PULP MAKING/PROCESS
  • PULPING PROCESS
  • COMPONENTS OF RICE STRAW
  • NOTES FOR STRAW PULP MAKING
  • MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF PULP
  • PULP THERMOFORMING AND MOLDED FIBER PACKAGING
  • DETAILS OF MOULDED PULP
  • ABOUT MOLDED PULP
  • FIGURE ONE: CUSHION CURVES
  • FIGURE TWO: DROP TEST
  • MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF BIODEGRADABLE CUPS AND PLATES PLANT
  • PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM
  • PROCESS OF MOLDED PULP
  • SUSTAINABILITY OF MOLDED PULP
  • RICE STRAW/BAGASSE PULP PLATE MAKING MACHINE
  • THERE ARE 5 MANUFACTURING STAGES:
  • FLOW CHART OF BAGASSE TABLEWARE PRODUCTION LINE
  • PULP FIBRE TABLEWARE PRODUCTION PROCESS
  • PULP TABLEWARE PRODUCTION LINE
  • SUPPLIERS OF PLANT AND MACHINERY
  • SUPPLIERS OF RAW MATERIALS
  • PULP & PAPER MILLS COMPANIES IN AUSTRALIA
  • MACHINERY PHOTOGRAPHS STRAW/BAGASSE/WOOD/BAMBOO PULP
  • RAW MATERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS
  • PRODUCT PHOTOGRAPHS

APPENDIX – A:

01. PLANT ECONOMICS

02. LAND & BUILDING

03. PLANT AND MACHINERY

04. OTHER FIXED ASSESTS

05. FIXED CAPITAL

06. RAW MATERIAL

07. SALARY AND WAGES

08. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS

09. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL

10. TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT

11. COST OF PRODUCTION

12. TURN OVER/ANNUM

13. BREAK EVEN POINT

14. RESOURCES FOR FINANCE

15. INSTALMENT PAYABLE IN 5 YEARS

16. DEPRECIATION CHART FOR 5 YEARS

17. PROFIT ANALYSIS FOR 5 YEARS

18. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET FOR (5 YEARS)


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