TURMERIC OIL
[CODE NO.3894]
Turmeric or its scientific name Curcuma Longa has been used for preparing traditional Indian curries for hundreds of years as a flavor, color and preservative. Turmeric has been reported to possess anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, antitumor, antiviral activities and anticancer activity and is used in gastrointestinal and respiratory disorders. In this study, a solvent extraction method has been used to extract active compound which was curcumin in Curcuma Longa. Ethanol has been used as solvent to extract the curcumin. Rotary evaporator was used to purify the sample. The samples were put in rotovap at temperatures 40°C, 50°C, 60°C and 70°C. HPLC analysis showed that all of the samples had high percentage of curcumin. The antioxidant activity in 50°C curcumin extract showed the highest antioxidant activity with 24.968 M IC50 value while the lowest was the 70°C curcumin extract with 111.93 M IC50 value. The higher the IC50 value, the lower the antioxidant activity.
Medicinal plants have been used for mankind as source of medicines since a long time ago. More than 35,000 plant species have been reported to be used in various human cultures around the world for medical purposes. Plant oils and extracts have been used for a wide variety of purposes for thousands of years. One of their purposes is as a source of medicine as they contain organic compounds with therapeutic values. Majority of people depend on traditional medicine as their primary healthcare. About 80% of people in this world depend on herbs for health. In most developing countries, the use of medicinal plants which is a basis for maintenance of good health has been discovered.
COST ESTIMATION
Plant Capacity TURMERIC OIL AND CURCUMIN
Land & Building (2000 sq.mt.) Rs. 2.54 Cr
Plant & Machinery Rs. 1.75 Cr
Working Capital for 2 Month Rs. 1.96 Cr
Total Capital Investment Rs. 6.54 Cr
Rate of Return 29%
Break Even Point 54%
INTRODUCTION
WHAT IS CURCUMIN?
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
WHAT IS THE HISTORY OF TURMERIC AND CURCUMIN?
ARE THERE ANY SIDE EFFECTS OR INTERACTIONS?
WHY HASN’T THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY PATENTED TURMERIC
AND CURCUMIN?
USES AND APPLICATION
IS MOSTLY USED IN THE FOLLOWING FIELDS:-
OPPORTUNITY AND RISE OF TURMERIC AND CURCUMIN
BIOLOGICAL SOURCE AND ACTIVITIES OF CURCUMIN
THE BIOLOGICAL SOURCE OF CURCUMIN
BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES OF CURCUMIN
ANTI-INFLAMMATORY PROPERTY
ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES
EFFECT OFCURCUMIN ON LYMPHOCYTES
EFFECT OFCURCUMIN ON PLATELET AGGREGATION
TYPES OF TURMERIC
DRIED RHIZOME
TURMERIC POWDER
SECONDARY AND DERIVED PRODUCT OF TURMERIC
CURRY POWDER
FIGURE. TURMERIC POWDER
OLEORESINS
ESSENTIAL OIL
MEDICINAL AND BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF TURMERIC
PROPERTIES OF CURCUMIN
PRODUCT DETAILS:
PRODUCT SPECIFIC LITERATURE REFERENCE:
GENERAL INFORMATION:
TURMERIC OIL USING SOLVENT EXTRACTION
CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF CURCUMIN
COMPOSITION OF THE FOOD ADDITIVE
PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
CURCUMIN - THE YELLOW EXTRACT FROM TURMERIC
FIGURE: CURCUMA LONGA (TURMERIC PLANT) WITH ITS RHIZOME
OR ROOT
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF TURMERIC
BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF TURMERIC AND ITS COMPOUNDS
PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTION OF TURMERIC AND IT’S EXTRACT
FRAGRANCE AND FLAVOUR
RAW MATERIALS SCENARIO (INDIA AND GLOBAL)
INTERNATIONAL SCENARIO
OVERVIEW OF CURCUMIN MARKET
MARKET POSITION
CURCUMIN MARKET CAN BE SEGMENTED ON THE BASIS OF:
THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS
PRODUCTION OF CURCUMIN IN INDIA
GLOBAL MARKET POSITION AND DEMAND OF CURCUMIN
CURCUMIN MARKET, BY APPLICATION
CURCUMIN MARKET, BY REGION
COMPETITIVE MARKET SHARE
DETAILED EXPORT DATA OF CURCUMIN
PRESENT MANUFACTURERS OF CURCUMIN
MARKET ANALYSIS OF CURCUMIN
GLOBAL CURCUMIN MARKET GROWTH
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF TURMERIC OIL BY STEAM DISTILLATION
METHOD
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM OF TURMERIC OIL USING STEAM DISTILLATION
PROCESS OUTLINE FOR CURCUMIN EXTRACTION
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF CURCUMIN
RAW MATERIAL REQUIRED:
BASIC PLANT AND MACHINERY REQUIRED.
SALIENT FEATURE OF THE PROCESS
MANUFACTURING PROCESS DIAGRAM
BLOCK DIAGRAM FOR CURCUMIN EXTRACTION
TECHNICAL DETAILS FOR CURCUMIN EXTRACTION
METHODS.
GRINDING OF DRIED TURMERIC AND SEPARATION
SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF TURMERIC USING ETHANOL AND WATER
SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF TURMERIC (250 Μ SIZE) USING ETHANOL
AND WATER.
MOISTURE ANALYSIS OF DRIED TURMERIC POWDER
OPTIMIZATION OF SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF TURMERIC AT DIFFERENT
TIME INTERVALS
OPTIMIZATION OF SOLVENT EXTRACTION METHOD OF TURMERIC.
SOLVENT EXTRACTION USING MIXTURE OF SOLVENT OF ETHANOL
AND WATER.
SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF TURMERIC USING PET ETHER.
QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF CURCUMIN
AGAINST E.COLI
RESULT AND DISCUSSION.
SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF TURMERIC (250 Μ SIZE) USING ETHANOL
AND WATER.
OPTIMIZATION OF SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF TURMERIC AT DIFFERENT
TIME INTERVALS
SOLVENT EXTRACTION USING MIXTURE OF SOLVENT OF ETHANOL
AND WATER
SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF TURMERIC USING PET ETHER
EXTRACTION AND PROCESSING OF CURCUMIN
TURMERIC HAS BEEN FOUND TO HAVE THE COMPOSITION AS SHOWN
IN TABLE BELOW
TYPICAL COMPOSITION OF TURMERIC
FIGURE: THE THREE STRUCTURES OF CURCUMIN AND OTHER CURCUMINOIDS
FIGURE TURMERIC RHIZOME AND CURCUMIN THAT WAS EXTRACTED
REFINEMENT OF CURCUMIN:
FILTRATION:
OLEORESIN TO CURCUMIN:
FIGURE – OLEORESIN TO CURCUMIN REFINEMENT PROCESS SET-UP
PURITY TESTING TECHNIQUES:
METHOD OF SUBCRITICAL CURCUMIN EXTRACTION
ANALYSIS OF TURMERIC OIL
MATERIALS AND METHODS
PLANT RAW MATERIAL
FIGURE: FRESH TURMERIC RHIZOMES
DESCRIPTION OF EXPERIMENTAL SETUP AND METHOD
FIGURE: PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM FOR PRODUCTION OF TURMERIC OIL
CALCULATION OF OIL YIELD AND MOISTURE CONTENT
MOISTURE CONTENT
TURMERIC OIL YIELD
TABLE: VARIATION OF % OIL YIELD WITH TIME
SWOT ANALYSIS OF CURCUMIN
STRENGTH
OPPORTUNITIES
WEAKNESSES
THREAT
PLANT LAYOUT
BUYERS LIST OF CURCUMIN AND TURMERIC OIL
SUPPLIERS OF RAW MATERIAL (INDIAN)
SUPPLIERS OF N-HAXANE
SUPPLIERS OF LABORATORY CHEMICALS
SUPPLIERS OF RAW MATERIAL (GLOBAL)
SUPPLIERS OF PLANT AND MACHINRY (IMPORTED)
SUPPLIERS OF PLANT AND MACHINRY
SUPPLIERS OF CRUSHER
SUPPLIERS OF EVAPORATORS
SUPPLIERS OF FILTER PRESS
SUPPLIERS OF BOILERS
SUPPLIERS OF LAB TESTING EQUIPMENT
SUPPLIERS OF STORAGE TANK
SUPPLIERS OF MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENTS
SUPPLIERS OF EXTRACTOR
SUPPLIERS OF STEAM DISTILATION PLANT
SUPPLIERS OF PUMPS
SUPPLIERS OF DIGITAL WEIGHING SCALE
SUPPLIERS OF OTHER MACHINERY
APPENDIX – A:
01. PLANT ECONOMICS
02. LAND & BUILDING
03. PLANT AND MACHINERY
04. OTHER FIXED ASSESTS
05. FIXED CAPITAL
06. RAW MATERIAL
07. SALARY AND WAGES
08. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS
09. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL
10. TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT
11. COST OF PRODUCTION
12. TURN OVER/ANNUM
13. BREAK EVEN POINT
14. RESOURCES FOR FINANCE
15. INSTALMENT PAYABLE IN 5 YEARS
16. DEPRECIATION CHART FOR 5 YEARS
17. PROFIT ANALYSIS FOR 5 YEARS
18. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET FOR (5 YEARS)