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PROFITABLE SMALL, COTTAGE, TINY AND HOME INDUSTRIES

Setting of Home Scale Industries

Steps in Setting up a Small Scale Industry
Step-1 Deciding to be an Entrepreneur
Step-II Training
Step-III Project Identifiation and Selection
Step-IV Location of the Enterprises
Step-V Arranging Technical Know How
Step-VI contitution of the Firm
Step-VII Registration
Step -VIII Arranging Finance

Aonla Products

Abstract
Introduction
Material and Method
Results and Discussion
Physical Composition of NA-7 Aonla
Chemical Composition of NA-7 Aonla
Extraction of pulp from NA-7 Aonla
Flow Sheet for extraction of Aonla Fruit pulp
flow Sheet for preparation of Aonla Squash
Squash
Jam
Candy
Flow Sheet for preparation of Aonla Jam
Sauce
Flow Sheet for preparation of Aonla Candy
Organoleptic Quality of Aonla
Processed Products
Evaluation of NA-7 Aonla Processed Products and Respective Organoleptic Rating
Economics of NA-7 Anola
Processed Products

Automatic Candle Making Plant

Raw Materials
Formulation for Candles Making
Paraform Candles
Candles
Manufacture of Composite Paraffin Candies
Transparent Candies
Manufacturing Process
The Dipping Process
The Pouring Process
The Moulding or Casting Process
The Drawing Process
Plant Economics of Colour
Flame Perfume Candle
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital/Annum
total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Acid Slurry (L.A.B.)

typical Quality of LAB
Manufacturing Process of Acid Slurry
Sulphonations Stage
dilution Stage & Separation stage
Batch Sulphonations Process
Continuous Sulphonations Process
Flow Sheet for the Production of Acid Slurry
Plant Economics of Acid Slurry
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materrials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Total Fixed Assets
Total Working Capital
Turn Over/Annum

Agarbatti Industry

Man Requiries
Fragrance in Life
Name of the Raw Materials and Uses
Jiggat Powder
Nurva Powder
Charcoal Powder
Manufacturing Process
Sorting
Mixing
Rolling
Perfuming
Packing
Project Profile for Manufacture of Agarbatti
Cost of the Project
Term Loan (Capital Expenditure)
Raw Material (per annum)
Salary and Wages
Overhead charges
Indirect Expenses
Working Capital Requirement
Requirement of Funds
Sales Value
Cost Analysis
Typical composition of Agarbatti of Medium Quality
Process of Manufacture
Dipped Variety
Masala Batti
Mosquito Repellent Batti
Perfumes formulation for Agarbatti
Plant Economics of Agarbatti (Perfumed)
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital/Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
Address for Natural Herbs and Roots and other raw materials

Automatic Book Binding Unit

Manufacturing Process
Binding'is divided into 8 different types
Plant Economics of Automatic Book Binding Unit
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Adhesive (Polyvinyl Butyral Based

Formulations of Polyvinyl Butyral Based Adhesive
Phenol Butyral Adhesive for Metal Bonding
Manufacturing Process for Polyvinyl Butyral Based Adhesive
Plant Economics of Adhesive (Polyvinyl Butyral)
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Adhesive Based on Vinyl (Fevicol)

Bakery Unit (Pastries, Bread, Buns, Cake & Toffee etc.)

Ball Pen

Bread Manufacturing

Process of Manufacturing
Sponge Dough Method
Proofing & Baking
Cooling Slicing & Wrapping
Formule
Bread with or without Ascorbic Acid
Continuous Dough Formula
A Bead Dough is made from the following formulation
Plant Economics
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum
Profit Sales Ratio

Cane and Bamboo Industry

Background of the Industry
Bamboo
Characteristic Uses
Consumption Pattern of Bamboo in India
Canes
Level of Technology and Requirement of Technology
Project Profile for Manufacture of Canes and Bamboo Articles
Capital Expenditure
Raw Material
Salary and Wages/year
Over Head Charges
Insurance
Depreciation
Indirect Expenses
Working Capital Requirement
Fixed Working Capital needs
Variable Working Capital Needs
Requirment of Funds
Sales Vlue
Cost Analysis
Project Profile for Broom
Making Unit
Cost of the Project
Capital Expenditure (Term Loan)
Raw Material (per annum)
Salary and Wages
Salary for Managerial Staff
Overhead Charges
Insurance
Depreciation
Indirect Expenses
Working Capital Requirement
Variable Working Capital Needs
Requirement of Funds
Sales Value
Cost Analysis

Processing of Cereals and Pulses Industry

Introduction
Project for Paddy processing
Unit
Details of Scheme
Working Capital Requirement & year
Variable Working Capital
Depreciation
Funds Required
Productions Cost
Interest and Depreciation
Project for Dal/Pulses
Details of the Scheme
Capital & Expenditure
Machinery and Equipment
Raw Material Requirement
Wages/Salaries
Term Loan
Working Capital Requirement
Fixed Working Capital
Variable Working Capital
Depreciation
Funds Required
Cost Analysis
Investment and Depreciation
Project of Murmura Unit
Details of the Scheme
Capital Expenditure
Machinery and Expenditure
Raw Material Requirement
Wages and Salaries
Final Product
Fixed Working Capital
Variable Working Capital
Depreciation
Funds Required
Cost Analysis
Interest and Depreciation
Project Phoa Making
Details of the Scheme
Cost of the Project
Raw Materials Requirement
Estimated Production
Sales Realisation
Working Capital Requirement
Variable Working Capital
Depreciation
Funds Required
Cost Analysis
Interest and Depreciation
Project of Papad Making
Varities in Papd
Urad (Ordinary Quality)
Moong (Ordinary Quality)
Garlic
Red Chillies
Urad Special
Moong Special
Punjabi Special
Role in Kvic in Papad Making
Packing of Papad
Papad Making Unit
Capital Expenditure
Raw Materials Requirement
Wages and Salaries
Capital Requirement and Economics of the Scheme
Variable Working Capital
Depreciation
Funds Required
cost Analysis
Depreciation and Interest
C.R.T.F. Technology
Machine Usage
Market Information
Raw Material
Operation Procedure
Major Equipment & Machineries
Premium for Process Release
Mode of Payment
Service Available after Process Release
Other Services available
Related to Process release
JBCRI Technology
Hash Technology
Stages of Papad Making
Drying Method
Improved Technology

Confectionery Industry Semi Automatic Plant

Formulations for Chewing
Gum/Bubble gum
Gum Base
Chewing Gum
Manufacturing Process
Gum Base Preparation
Chewing Gum Preparation
Formulation
Run Butter
Toffee (Wrapped)
Rum & Butter Flavour
Everton Toffee
Plant Economics of Confectionery Industry
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Corrugated Sheet Board and Boxes

Types of Corrugation
Requirements for Solid Fibre Board Boxes
Manufacturing Process
Paper Corrugated Board & Box Making Machine
Plant Economics of Corrugated
Board & Boxes
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Coolent(Engine)

Cleaning Powder (Vim Type)

Cosmetics Industry (Modern)

Distilled Water

Detergent Powder

Process of Manufacture
Formulation
Plant Economics of Detergent Powder Nirma Type
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Dhoop Batti Sticks

Dal Moth, Chanachur & Bhujia Namkeen Industry

Dairy Farm

Genetics
Yields
Composition of Cattle Feed
Composition of Milk
Manufacturing Process
Milking Buffaloes by Hands
Plant Economics of Dairy Farming (Buffaloes)
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Food Supply/Catering Business

Classification of Food
Vegetarian Food
Chinese Food
South Indian Food
Method of Preparation of Different Items
Idli
Method
Chicken Stock
Method
Masala Dosa
For filling
Method
Potato Filling
Hamburgers
Method
Plant Economics of Food
Supply/Catering Business
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Gem Clips, Paper Clips & Staples

Process of Manufacture
Namely
Feeding the Wire
Pinching
Cutting Length
Ejection of Ready Pin
Nickel Polishing
Additional Agents
Typical Brighteners for Barrel Nickel Plating Solution
Plating Solution
Plant Economics of Gem Clips,
Paper Pins & Staples Pins
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Herbals Cosmetics

Hair Dye Powder
Shampoo
Creams
Hair Tonic
Conditioner Shampoo
Moisturizing
Manufacture of Dye Powder
Herbal Black Hair Dye Powder
Method of Manufacture of Dye Powder
Herbal Cream (Comfrey Cream)
Manufacturing Process
Formulation of Moisturizer
Herbal Anti Dandruff
Shampoo Formulation
Manufacturing Method of Herbal Anti Dandruff Shampoo
Manufacturing Process for Hair Tonic
Plant Economics of Herbal Cosmetic
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Ice Cream & Ice-Candy

Formulation
Candy Product and Confectionery Chocolate Peanut Bars
Fruit Jelly Candies
Sugar Coating for Candy
Fresh Chewing Candy
Mixer No. 1
Mixer No. 2
Ice Cream Preparation
chocolate Ice Cream
Man ufacturing Process
Preparation of the Mix
Order of Adding Ingredients
Plant Economics of Ice-Cream & Ice-Candy
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Jam, Jellies, Pickles and Squashes

Manufacturing Process for Squashes
Orange Squashes
Formulation for Other Squashes
Mango Squashes
Specifications
Pineapple Squashes
Specification
Lemon Squashes
Specification
Manufacturing Process for Sauces & Ketchup
Formula for Tomato Sauce
Chilli Sauce
Jam and Jellies
Manufacturing of Jams
Jelly
Manufacturing Process
Plant Economics of Jams, Jellies, Pickles, Squash etc
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Tissue Paper/Toilet Roll Paper

Manufacturing Process
Process Flow Diagram for Tissue Paper & Toilet Paper
Plant Economics of Paper Napkins by Tissue Paper Cutting
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Leather Garments

Liquid Toilet Cleaner (Harpic Type)

Formulation of Liquid Toilet Cleaner (Harpic Type)
Formulation
Process of Manufacture of Liquid Toilet Cleaner (Harpic Type)
Process Flow Diagram for the Manufacture of Liquid Toilet Cleaner (Harpic Type)
Formulation of Liquid Toilet Cleaner (Harpic Type)
Formulation
Plant Economics of Liquid Toilet Cleaner (Harpic Type)
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Masala (Spices)

Mustard Oil (Edible Oil)

Menthol Crystals

Mineral Water

Water Supplies and other Impurities
Major Impurities in Water
Formulation of Mineral Water
Manufacturing Process
Sources of Raw Water
Sedimentation and Filtration
Demineralisation Unit
Blending
Analysis and Quality Control Testing
Bottle Filling & Sealing Unit
Bottle Filling and Packing
Plant Economics of Mineral Water in Pouches
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Mini Flour Mill (Atta)

Note Book, Register & Files

Manufacturing Process
Cutting
Rulling
Printing of Covers
Stapling
Handling
Finishing
Files
Cutting
Binding
Rivets fastening
Printing
Plant Economics of Exercise Note Book, Register & Pads
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Paper Carry Bags

Pan Masala

Manufacturing Process with Formulations
Saada(Plain) Pan Masala
Formula
Pan Masala (Zarda)
Formula
Process (Plain & Sweet Pan Masala)
Zarda Pan Masala
Preparing Tobacco Extract
Coating Colour and dried chura with spices
Addition to Perfume
Plant Economics of Pan Masala
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Pappad Plant (Automatic)

Process of Manufacture
Plant Economics of Papad Plant (Automatic)
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Pet Bottles From Pre-Form (Capsules)

Manufacturing Process
Plant Economics of Pet Bottles & Pet Containers
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Plastic Injection Moulding Products

Uses and Application
Process of Manufacture
Plasticizing
Injection
After Filing
Cooling and Mold Release
Time Cycle
Plant Economics of Plastic Injection Moulding
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Polythene Bags

Phenyl (Black & White)

Manufacturing Process
High Boiling Tar Acid Black Fluids (Phenyl)
Process
Formulation
Process
Method of Manufacturing of Black Phenyl
Formulation (White Phenyl)
Process
Plant Economics of Black & White Phenyl
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

P.V.C. Granules from P.V.C. Scraps

Process Manufacture of Plastic Granules from Scrap/Waste
Sorting
Smashing & Washing
Concentrate & Blending
Section Extruding 1st Stage
Filtration
Section Extruding 2nd Stage
Drawing & Pelletizing
Cooling & Dehumidifying
Packing & Storage
Manufacturing Process Flow Sheet
Plant Economics of Plastic Granules from Scraps/Waste
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

P.V.C. Pipe & Fittings

Process of Manufacture
P.V.C. Pipe Fittings
Process Flow sheet for the Manufacture of PVC Pipes
Process Flow sheet for the manufacture of PVC fittings
Formulation for PVC Rigid Pipes
Plant Economics of Rigid P.V.C. Pipes and Fittings
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Paint Industry

Physical Properties
Chemical Properties
Principles of Paint Formulations
Paint Formulation
Dry Distempers
Formulations for Dry Distempers
Yellow Distemper
General Dry Distemper
Manufacturing Process
Lime Colours
Dry Distemper
Oil Bound Distemper
solution
Glue or Casein Based Oil Bound Distemper
Linseed Oil Containing
Composition
Enamel Paints
Formulations
Manufacture of Enamels
Plant Economics of Paint Industry
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Potato Chips/Waffers

Paper Envelopes (Including Self Sealing Type)

Manufacturing Process
Process Flow Chart for Paper Envelope including self Adhesive Type
Plant Economics of Paper Envelopes
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Readymade Garments

Outline of Plant
Super High Speed Overlock Sewing Machine
Technical Guidance
Process Description
Design
Cutting Process
Serving Production
Fusing and Cementing
Pressing and Moulding Processes
Plant Economics of Readymade Garments
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Repacking of Medicines

Fundamental Details of Few Items
Castor Oil
Glycerine
Petroleum Jelly
Glucose D
Repacking Process
Repacking of Castor Oil
Repacking of Glucose D
Repacking of Iodine
Repacking of Petroleum Jelly
Repacking of Glycerine (Process)
Plant Economics of Repacking of Medicines
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Rice Puff

Shoe Polish

General Process for the Manufacture of Polishes
Manufacturing Procedures
Formula
Black Shoe Polishes (Group-A)
Manufacture of Good Quality Boot Polish
Plant Economics of Boot Polish
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Shampoo Industry

Various Formulation
Liquid Shampoos
Vegetable Oil Shampoo
Egg Shampoo
Almond Shampoo
Manufacturing Process of Coconut Oil Shampoo
Cold Process
Hot Process
Plant Economics of Shampoo
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Socks Knitting

Process of Manufacture of Socks on Automatic Socks Knitting Machine
Conewinding
Socks Knitting
Warp Knitting
Weft Knits or Filling Knits
Washing & Drying
Inspection & Mending
Ironing & Pressing
Pressure
Steam
Labeling & Packing
Plant Economics of Socks Knitting
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Shaving Cream

Manufacturing Process
Typical Formulation

Softeners (Cationic, An-Ionic and Non-Ionic)

Silver Extraction from Waste Hypo Solution X-ray Film, Colour Paper Bleach and Cinema Film by Chemical Process

Film & the Silver
Available Silver from Photographic Material
Process of Manufacture
Recovery of Silver from used Hypo Solution
Chemical Process
Plant Economics of Silver Extraction
Plant & Machinery
Fixed Capital
Raw Materials
Total Working Capital & Month
Total Capital Investment
Turn Over/Annum

Tooth Brush

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