INDUSTRIAL LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANING
[CODE NO.3748]
Dry-cleaning and Laundry business is profitable business now-a-days because in today's modern life, no one has got the time to wash and clean their own clothes and apart from these, there are many other reasons that rich people are more prefer to wash and clean their expensive Sarees, Trousers, Skirts, Shirts, Frocks and especially Silk Sarees and Dress materials through the Dry Cleaners only. Laundry work is very well known process of cleaning all types of linens, clothing & carpets etc. Working conditions are not likely to be ideal, but much can be done to overcome drawbacks and inconvenience by orderly arrangement, and sometimes by structural improvements. Due regard must be paid to the question of providing for facilities to ensure satisfactory results.
Some most important utilities can be as under:
1. Light & Ventilation.
2. Supply of gas & electricity.
3. Hot water supply.
4. Storage accommodation. and
5. Ideal equipments.
A five-star hotel should provide all these amenities to run a laundry work shop. Laundries can work independently or as an ancillary unit of a big hotel.
A five-star hotel uses a wide variety of carpets, sheets, Bed-covers, Pillow covers, Curtains, Costumes, Towel, Napkins, Table covers etc. In order to keep the usable in perfectly clean position, a laundry service is highly essential. There are a large number of five-star hotels in and around Delhi. Laundry workshops have a very good scope.
COST ESTIMATION
Plant Capacity 1000 Kg/Day
Land & Building (10500 sq.ft.) Rs. 40 Lac
Plant & Machinery Rs. 74 Lac
Working Capital for 2 Months Rs. 28 Lac
Total Capital Investment Rs. 1.54 Cr
Rate of Return 53%
Break Even Point 22%
INTRODUCTION
AGENTS USED IN LAUNDRY WORK
MARKET OVERVIEW
FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS – DRYCLEANING & LAUNDRY SERVICES
VIEWED AS LOW VALUE
HIGH TURNOVER
SMALL DRYCLEANING UNITS
INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
GLOBAL DRY CLEANING AND LAUNDRY MARKET
MANUFACTURERS/DRY CLEANERS
DRY CLEANING AND SANITIZING
PRE-CLEANING
DRY CLEANING
DRY SANITIZING
ONGOING
MECHANISM OF DRY CLEANING
MECHANISM
BENEFITS OF DRY CLEANING VS LAUNDRY CLEANING
BENEFITS OF DRY CLEANING
BENEFITS OF LAUNDRY CLEANING
DRY CLEANING SOLVENTS
PETROLEUM DRYCLEANING SOLVENTS
CARBON TETRACHLORIDE
TRICHLOROETHYLENE
PERCHLOROETHYLENE
LAUNDERING PROCESS
SORTING
INSPECTION AND MENDING
STAIN REMOVAL
STEEPING
PURPOSE OF STEEPING
WASHING
RINSING
WRINGING
BLUEING AND STARCHING
DRYING
DAMPING AND FINISHING
CHEMICALS USED IN DRY CLEANING OPERATIONS
TRICHLOROTRIFLUOROETHANE
TRICHLOROETHANE
GLYCOL ETHERS
DECAMETHYLCYLCOPENTASILOXANE (GREENEARTHTM)
N-PROPYL BROMIDE
PUREDRY™
LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE
OTHER CHEMICALS USED IN THE DRYCLEANING MACHINE
DETERGENTS
SIZING
OTHER CHEMICALS
PRE-CLEANING/SPOTTING AGENTS
WET-SIDE SPOTTING AGENTS
DRY-SIDE SPOTTING AGENTS
BLEACHES
GARMENT TREATMENT CHEMICALS
WATERPROOFING
FLAME RETARDANTS
FABRIC CONDITIONER
STAIN REPELLENTS
PROCESS OF DRY CLEANING
WET CLEANING
LAUNDERING
PROFESSIONAL CLEANING STEPS
TIPS TO HELP YOU GET THE MOST FROM YOUR PROFESSIONAL CLEANER
OPERATING AND MAINTENANCE PRACTICES FOR DRY CLEANING EQUIPMENT
PROPER DRY CLEANING EQUIPMENT OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE OF MACHINE COMPONENTS
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE FOR DRY CLEANING
HEATING & CONDENSING COILS OF DRY CLEANING MACHINES (DRYERS)
BROADLY THERE ARE TWO WAYS OF HARVESTING RAINWATER
1. SURFACE RUNOFF HARVESTING
2. ROOFTOP RAINWATER HARVESTING
ROOFTOP RAINWATER HARVESTING SYSTEM
COMPONENTS OF THE ROOFTOP RAINWATER HARVESTING
FIG: COMPONENTS OF RAINWATER HARVESTING
THE SYSTEM MAINLY CONSTITUTES OF FOLLOWING SUB COMPONENTS:
CATCHMENTS
TRANSPORTATION
FIRST FLUSH
FILTER
PHOTOGRAPH OF TYPICAL FILTER IN RAINWATER HARVESTING
SAND GRAVEL FILTER
CHARCOAL FILTER
PVC –PIPE FILTER
SPONGE FILTER
METHODS OF ROOFTOP RAINWATER HARVESTING
A) STORAGE OF DIRECT USE
B) RECHARGING GROUNDWATER AQUIFERS
C) RECHARGING OF BORE WELLS
D) RECHARGE PITS
E) SOAKWAY OR RECHARGE SHAFTS
F) RECHARGING OF DUG WELLS
G) RECHARGE TRENCHES
H) PERCOLATION TANK
LIST OF RAW MATERIALS SUPPLIERS
MINERAL TURPENTINE OIL
BENZOL AND OTHER CHEMICALS
LABELS
COMPLETE PLANT SUPPLIERS FOR LAUNDRY & DRY CLEANING UNIT
RAMSONS
WASHER EXTRACTOR
TUMBLE DRYER
FLAT BED PRESS
IRONING MACHINE
BOILERS
CONSULTANTS FOR DRY CLEANING UNITS
PLANT AND MACHINERY
APPENDIX – A:
01. PLANT ECONOMICS
02. LAND & BUILDING
03. PLANT AND MACHINERY
04. OTHER FIXED ASSESTS
05. FIXED CAPITAL
06. RAW MATERIAL
07. SALARY AND WAGES
08. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS
09. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL
10. TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT
11. COST OF PRODUCTION
12. TURN OVER/ANNUM
13. BREAK EVEN POINT
14. RESOURCES FOR FINANCE
15. INSTALMENT PAYABLE IN 5 YEARS
16. DEPRECIATION CHART FOR 5 YEARS
17. PROFIT ANALYSIS FOR 5 YEARS
18. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET FOR (5 YEARS)
