GREEN HOUSE
[EIRI/EDPR/1524] (J.C.315INR, 316US$)
INTRODUCTION
Green house are frequently used to control or modify the exciting environmental factor which effects the plant growth. If the environmental parameter are controlled, crops can be produced for specific market dates and the quality maintained by eliminating many of the variation and hazards associated with weather Temperature can be regulated with varying degree of precision damage from wind and rain are avoided. Secondly the injury from plant diseases and insect is reduced but not completely eliminated.
Growing media, moisture content and fertility levels can be adjusted to meet plant requirement. The precision with which the environment is regulated is determined by the ability of the grower to manage the green houses equipment and control.
A green house is a structure covered with transparent material that utilizes solar radiant energy to grow plants. The majority of green houses have heating, ventilating and cooling equipment for temperature control. Further green houses may be covered with glass or glass substitute. They are generally called plastic green house when covered with film plastic and when covered with fibre glass, they are said to be fibre glass green house.
A green house (also called a glasshouse) is a building or complex in which plants are grown. These structures range in size from small sheds to industrial-sized buildings. A miniature greenhouse is known as a cold frame.
Commercial glass greenhouses are often high tech production facilities for vegetables or flowers. The glass greenhouses are filled with equipment like screening installations, heating, cooling, lighting and also may be automatically controlled by a computer to maximize potential growth.
A green house is a structural building with different types of covering materials, such as a glass or plastic roof and frequently glass or plastic walls; it heats up because incoming visible sunshine is absorbed inside the structure. Air warmed by the heat from warmed interior surfaces is retained in the building by the roof and wall; the air that is warmed near the ground is prevented from rising indefinitely and flowing away. This is not the same mechanism as the "greenhouse effect".
COST ESTIMATION
Plant Capacity Tissue Culture of Banana Potato, Onion,
Tomato, Cauliflower Cabbage, Bamboo etc.
10,00,000.00 Nos/Annum
Rose Flower/Plant 30,00,000.00 Nos/Annum
Land & Building (8 Acres) Rs. 10.70 Cr
Plant & Machinery Rs. 2.00 Cr
Working Capital for 3 Months Rs. 64.46 Lac
Total Capital Investment Rs. 14.07 Cr
Rate of Return 19%
Break Even Point 60%
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
TYPES OF GREEN HOUSE
USES AND APPLICATION
GREEN HOUSE TECHNOLOGY
MEDIA CONSTITUENTS FOR GREEN HOUSE
PLANT MICRO-PROPAGATION
DESIGNS AND CLASSIFICATION OF GREENHOUSE
ORIENTATION OF GREENHOUSE/POLYHOUSE
DIFFERANT COMPONENTS OF GREENHOUSE
FORMULATION FOR SHADING GREEN HOUSE GLASS TO REDUCE RADIANT FLUX
WASHING-UP FACILITIES AND PREPARATION OF DISTILLED WATER
PREPARATION OF CULTURE MEDIA FOR GREENHOUSE PLANT MICRO-PROPAGATION
INCUBATION OF CULTURES
STERILIZATION OF MATERIAL
BASIC MINERAL NUTRIENTS
AGITATED LIQUID MEDIA
MARKET SURVEY
GLOBAL MARKET POSITION OF GREEN HOUSE
MEDIA PREPARATION AND FUMIGATION METHOD FOR GREEN HOUSE PRODUCTION
REQUIREMENTS FOR GREEN HOUSE PLANT MICRO-PROPAGATION
THE GREEN HOUSE ENVIRONMENT
MAJOR OPERATION IN GREEN HOUSE
TEMPERATURE AND THE GREENHOUSE EFFECT
VENTILATION THROUGH PERFORATED CONVECTION TUBES
WATER FILM ON THE GREENHOUSE GLASS
COMMON PROBLEM AND ITS REMEDIAL MEASURES IN GREEN HOUSE CULTIVATION
CONSULTANTS FOR GREEN HOUSE
SUPPLIERS OF PLANT & MACHINERIES
SUPPLIERS OF RAW MATERIALS
APPENDIX – A:
01. PLANT ECONOMICS
02. LAND & BUILDING
03. PLANT AND MACHINERY
04. OTHER FIXED ASSESTS
05. FIXED CAPITAL
06. RAW MATERIAL
07. SALARY AND WAGES
08. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS
09. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL
10. TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT
11. COST OF PRODUCTION
12. TURN OVER/ANNUM
13. BREAK EVEN POINT
14. RESOURCES FOR FINANCE
15. INSTALMENT PAYABLE IN 5 YEARS
16. DEPRECIATION CHART FOR 5 YEARS
17. PROFIT ANALYSIS FOR 5 YEARS
18. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET FOR (5 YEARS)
