Detailed Project Report on electrical panels manufacturing factory

Detailed Project Report on electrical panels  manufacturing factory


ELECTRICAL PANELS MANUFACTURING FACTORY [3563]

An enclosure that contains different type of switchgears, control and power units to perform the desired operation is called electrical panel. The  Electrical  panel refers to a large single panel, assembly of panels, a structural frame or assembly of structural frames, on which buses, switches, and protective and other control devices may be mounted. The mounting may be done on the face, the back side, or both. The main role of the electrical panel is to allow the incoming electric power to be divided into smaller independent circuits according to their current requirements. The circuit breakers as well as over current protection devices for each of the sections are selected according to the load current. Once the currents are divided, they are then distributed according to the load i.e. lighting loads, sockets etc. Some switchboards such as those used in residential apartments have an option of metering to see the amount of power used by individual circuits.

Major components of electrical panel: • Panels or frames: to hold devices such as switches, circuitry indicates and other devices that allow the delivery of power and controlling of the circuits. • Controls and monitoring devices: To connect and control single or multiple power sources to and from the switchboard. These may include frequency gauges, synchroscopes and other instruments to measure the frequency and synchronization of the power generators. • Busbars: To carry and distribute the incoming power from source to different sections of the installation through the switchboard and control devices. Control panel is a cabinet which contains electrical components to control the motors and equipments Control panels use electrical panel components that control the flow of power to physical equipment (Pump Motors, Blower Motors, Heaters, rtc.). These are power components. Below are the terms used to describe them with a description of each type Electrical control panels are designed and used to control mechanical equipment. Each one is designed for a specific equipment arrangement and includes devices that allow an operator to control specified equipment. Electrical panel componentscontrol every piece of equipment in every industry. In an electrical control panel, a control component is any logic device in a controlcircuit. In their simplest form they're discrete components (relays, timers) that perform one logic function.

COST ESTIMATION

Plant Capacity                                                     12 Panel/Day  
Land & Building (2500 sq.mt)                          Rs. 1.88 Cr
Plant & Machinery                                               Rs. 1.64 Cr
Working Capital for 1 Month                             Rs. 2.73 Cr
Total Capital Investment                                   Rs. 6.63 Cr
Rate of Return                                                    250%
Break Even Point                                                6%



INTRODUCTION    
MAJOR COMPONENTS OF ELECTRICAL PANEL    
MAIN PATRS OF ELECTRICAL PANNEL    
(1) PANELS OR FRAMES    
(A) DEAD FRONT AND TRIM    
(B) FILLER PLATES    
(2) BUS BAR    
(3) POWER COMPONENTS    
(A) CIRCUIT BREAKER    
(B) FUSED DISCONNECT    
(C) MOTOR STARTER    
(D) FVNR STARTER    
(E) FVR STARTER    
(F) SOFT STARTER    
(G) VARIABLE FREQUENCY DRIVE (VFD)    
(4) CONTROL COMPONENT    
(A) CONTROL RELAYS    
(B) TIMING RELAYS    
(C) PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLERS (PLC)    
(5) ELECTRICAL OPERATOR DEVICES    21
(A) PILOT DEVICES    
(B) DIGITAL METERS    
(C) OPERATOR INTERFACES    
TYPES OF CONTROL PANELS    
USES AND APPLICATIONS    
B.I.S. SPECIFICATION    
PROCESS FLOW CHART    
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF ELECTRICAL PANEL    
1. CUTTING    
2. FORMING    
BENDING    
FLANGING    
CRIMPING    
3. JOINING    
4. FINISHING    
POWDER COATING PROCESS    
THERE ARE TWO MAIN TYPES OF POWDER AVAILABLE TO THE SURFACE FINISHER:    
THE POWDER COATING SYSTEM    
A BATCH POWDER COATING SYSTEM:    
A CONVEYORIZED POWDER COATING SYSTEM:    
COMPONENTS OF POWDER COATING SYSTEM    
PRETREATMENT SYSTEM    
POWDER SPRAY SYSTEM    
POWDER COATING BOOTH WITH RECOVERY SYSTEM –    
MAIN STEPS    
FINAL ASSEMBLY    
I. ASSEMBLY OF PANELS:    
II. BUSBAR:    
III. COMPONENT FITTING:    
WIRING, TERMINALS AND HARDWARE:    
(1) BUILDING A CONTROL PANEL ASSEMBLY STARTS WITH THE FOLLOWING STEPS:    
(2) FOR EACH WIRE, THE ASSEMBLER GOES THROUGH THE FOLLOWING STEPS:    
TESTING    
IN-HOUSE TESTING:    
SHIPPING    
MARKET POSITION    
FOCUS ON ELECTRICAL AND CONTROL PANEL INDUSTRY    
GROWTH DRIVERS    
KEY ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURING PLANTS ACROSS INDIA    
MAIN COST DRIVERS COMPONENTS FOR CONTROL PANELS    
SWOT ANALYSIS OF CONTROL PANEL SECTOR    
TI POTREBBE INTERESSARE ANCHE...    
SOURCING IN INDIA - FOCUS ON MACHINING SECTOR    
SOURCING IN INDIA - FOCUS: LOGISTICS SECTOR    
INDUSTRY TRENDS    
MIDDLE EAST DISTRIBUTION PANEL MARKET, BY CAPACITY    
MIDDLE EAST DISTRIBUTION PANEL MARKET, BY REGION    
COMPETITIVE MARKET SHARE    
MIDDLE EAST DISTRIBUTION PANEL INDUSTRY BACKGROUND    
PLANT LAYOUT    
MANUFACTURERS/SUPPLIERS OF ELECTRICAL CONTROL PANEL    
SUPPLIERS OF RAW MATERIALS    
SUPPLIERS OF COLD ROLLED M.S SHEETS    
MIG WELDING WIRE ELECTRODE    
PHOSPHATING CHEMICALS    
COATING POWDER    
DEGREASING CHEMICAL    
SUPPLIERS OF CIRCUIT BREACKER SWITCH    
SUPPLIERS OF MOTER STARTER    
SUPPLIERS OF SOFT STARTER    
SUPPLIERS OF FUSE DISCONNECT SWITCH    
SUPPLIERS OF VFD DRIVE    
SUPPLIERS OF CONTROL RELAY    
SUPPLIERS OF TIMING RELAY    
SUPPLIERS OF PLC DEVICE    
SUPPLIERS OF PULL PUSH SWITCH    
SUPPLIERS OF DIGITAL PANEL METER    
SUPPLIERS OF PLANT AND EQUIPMENTS    
SUPPLIERS OF CNC TURRET PUNCH PRESS AND CNC PRESS BREAK    
CNC PRESS    
PUNCHING PRESS    
POWER PRESS    
SHEARING MACHINE    
DRILLING MACHINE    
GRINDING MACHINE    
PRECISION MEASURING TOOLS    
EOT CRANE    
POWER TRANSFORMER    
ELECTRICAL PANEL    
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENTS    
AIR CONDITIONING EQUIPMENTS    
AIR COMPRESSORS    
PLATFORM WEIGHING MACHINE    
MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENTS    
FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENTS    
SHOT BLASTING MACHINE    
JIGS AND FIXTURE    
SUBMERSIBLE WATER PUMP    

APPENDIX – A:

01.    PLANT ECONOMICS    
02.    LAND & BUILDING     
03.    PLANT AND MACHINERY    
04.    OTHER FIXED ASSESTS    
05.    FIXED CAPITAL    
06.    RAW MATERIAL    
07.    SALARY AND WAGES    
08.    UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS    
09.    TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL    
10.    TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT    
11.    COST OF PRODUCTION    
12.    TURN OVER/ANNUM    
13.    BREAK EVEN POINT     
14.    RESOURCES FOR FINANCE    
15.    INSTALMENT PAYABLE IN 5 YEARS    
16.    DEPRECIATION CHART FOR 5 YEARS    
17.    PROFIT ANALYSIS FOR 5 YEARS    
18.    PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET FOR (5 YEARS)    


 

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