DAIRY FARMING
{HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN COW (HF COW)}
[CODE NO.3199]
HOLSTEIN FRIESIAN COW (HF COW)
Holstein Friesians (often shortened as Friesians in Europe, and Holsteins in North America) are a breed of cattleknown today as the world's highest-production dairy animals. Originating in Europe, Friesians were bred in what is now the Netherlands and more specifically in the two northern provinces of North Holland and Friesland, and northern Germany, more specifically what is now Schleswig-Holstein Germany. The animals were the regional cattle of the Frisians and the Saxons. The Dutch breeders bred and oversaw the development of the breed with the goal of obtaining animals that could best use grass, the area's most abundant resource.
Over the centuries, the result was a high-producing, black-and-white dairy cow. It is black and white due to artificial selection by the breeders.
With the growth of the New World markets began to develop for milk in North America and South America, and dairy breeders turned to the Netherlands for their livestock. After about 8,800 Friesians (black pied Germans) had been imported, disease problems in Europe led to the cessation of exports to markets abroad.
In Europe, the breed is used for milk in the north, and meat in the south. Since 1945, European national development has led to cattle breeding and dairy products becoming increasingly regionalized. More than 80% of dairy production is north of a line joining Bordeaux and Venice, which also has more than 60% of the total cattle. This change led to the need for specialized animals for dairy production. Until this time, milk had been produced from dual-purpose animals. The breeds, national derivatives of the Dutch Friesian, had become very different animals from those developed by breeders in the United States, who used Holsteins only for dairy production.
Breeders imported specialized dairy Holsteins from the United States to cross with the European black and whites. For this reason, in modern usage, "Holstein" is used to describe North or South American stock and its use in Europe, particularly in the North. "Friesian" denotes animals of traditional European ancestry, bred for both dairy use. Crosses between the two are described by the term "Holstein-Friesian"
COST ESTIMATION
Plant Capacity : 420.00 Ltr./day
land & Building (1 Hectare) : Rs. 33.40 Lacs
Plant & Machinery : Rs. 11.95 Lacs
Working Capital for 1 Month : Rs. 1.8 Lacs
Total Capital Investment : Rs. 72.43 Lacs
Rate of Return : 30%
Break Even Point : 50%
MARKET SURVEY CUM DETAILED TECHNO
ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY REPORT covers
• Introduction
• Properties
• BIS (Bureau of Indian Standard) Specifications & Requirements
• Uses & Applications
• Present Indian Market Position
• Expected Future Demand
• Export & Import Statistics Data
• Names and Addresses of Existing Units (Present Manufactures)
• List of Plant & Machineries
• Miscellaneous Items and Accessories
• Instruments, Laboratory Equipments and Accessories
• Electrification, Electric Load and Water
• Maintenance, Suppliers/Manufacturers of Plant and Machineries
• Process of Manufacture with formulae if applicable
• Flow Sheet Diagram
• List of Raw Materials
• Availability of Raw Materials
• Requirement of Staff & Labour
• Personnel Management
• Skilled & Unskilled Labour
• Requirement of Land Area
• Built up Area
• Plant Layout.
along with financial details as under:
Summary of Capital Cost of Project
Land & Side Development Exp.
Buildings
Plant & Machineries
Misc. Fixed Assets
Technical Know how Fees & Exp.
Preliminary Expenses
Pre-operative Expenses
Provision for Contingencies
below mentioned financial statements (Annexure) will be for 5 to 10 Years
Annexure :: Cost of Project and Means of Finance
Annexure :: Output, Profitability and Cash Flow Chart
Annexure :: Assessment of Working Capital requirements
Annexure :: Sources of Finance
Annexure :: Balance Sheets
Annexure :: Break-Even Analysis and profitability analysis.
Annexure :: Quantitative Details-Output/Sales/Stocks
Annexure :: Sales Realisation
Annexure :: Raw Material Cost
Annexure :: Other Raw Material Cost
Annexure :: Packing Material Cost
Annexure :: Consumables, Store etc.,
Annexure :: Employees Expenses
Annexure :: Fuel Expenses
Annexure :: Power/Electricity Expenses
Annexure :: Repairs & Maintenance Exp.
Annexure :: Other Mfg. Expenses
Annexure :: Administration Expenses
Annexure :: Selling Expenses
Annexure :: Depreciation Charges - Profitability
Annexure :: Depreciation Charges
Annexure :: Interest and Repayment - Term Loans
Annexure :: Tax on Profit
Annexure :: Assumptions for Profitability workings
Annexure :: Assessment of Working Capital
Engineers India Research Institute (EIRI) is a renowned name in the industrial world for offering technical
and financial consultancy services.
EIRI services are:
Detailed Feasibility Reports
New Project Identification
Project Feasibility and Market Study
Identification of Lucrative Industrial Project Opportunities
Preparation of Project Profiles / Pre-Investment and Detailed Feasibility Studies,
Market Surveys / Studies, Market Survey Cum Detailed Techno-Economic Feasibility Reports
Project Reports in CD Roms
Identification of Plant /Process/Machinery and Equipment, Industrial General Guidance for setting up new
industrial projects.
Our most up-to-date and Technologically Advanced Industrial Project Reports, categorized with respect to
Financial Outlays and Sector – wise Classification are immensely useful for :
Existing Small or Medium Scale Industrialists facing competition from large houses
Young Entrepreneurs dreaming to start their own industrial enterprise
Young Graduates and Professionals wishing to begin their career
Industrialists interested in Debottlenecking their capacities & New Product – Lines
Large Industrial Houses pursuing Expansion, Growth and Diversification Plans
Latest Books