WHITE SPIRIT DERIVATIVE (SYNTHETIC RESIN, ALKYD RESIN, THINNER)
[EIRI/EDPR/4635] J.C.: 2852XL
White spirit (AU, UK and Ireland)[note 1] or mineral spirits (US, Canada), also known as mineral turpentine (AU/NZ), turpentine substitute, and petroleum spirits, is a petroleum-derived clear liquid used as a common organic solvent in painting. There are also terms for specific kinds of white spirit, including Stoddard solvent and solvent naphtha (petroleum). White spirit is often used as a paint thinner, or as a component thereof, though paint thinner is a broader category of solvent. Odorless mineral spirits (OMS) have been refined to remove the more toxic aromatic compounds, and are recommended for applications such as oil painting.
A mixture of aliphatic, open-chain or alicyclic C7 to C12 hydrocarbons, white spirit is insoluble in water and is used as an extraction solvent, as a cleaning solvent, as a degreasing solvent and as a solvent in aerosols, paints, wood preservatives, lacquers, varnishes, and asphalt products. In western Europe about 60% of the total white spirit consumption is used in paints, lacquers and varnishes. White spirit is the most widely used solvent in the paint industry. In households, white spirit is commonly used to clean paint brushes after use, to clean auto parts and tools, as a starting fluid for charcoal grills, to remove adhesive residue from non-porous surfaces, and many other common tasks.
The word "mineral" in "mineral spirits" or "mineral turpentine" is meant to distinguish it from distilled spirits (alcoholic beverages distilled from fermented biological material) or from true turpentine (distilled tree resin).
COST ESTIMATION
Plant Capacity 3000 Kg./Day
Land & Building (4000 sq.mt.) Rs. 2.01 Cr
Plant & Machinery Rs. 1.53 Cr
Working Capital for 1 Month Rs. 89.49 Lac
Total Capital Investment Rs. 4.65 Cr
Rate of Return 13%
Break Even Point 82%
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
TYPES AND GRADE OF WHITE SPIRIT
CHEMICAL REGISTRY NUMBERS
PROPERTIES OF WHITE SPIRIT
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
WHITE SPIRIT TYPES 1–3 PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
USES AND APPLICATION OF WHITE SPIRIT
DEGREASING AND LUBRICATING
SOLVENT AND PAINT THINNER
PHENOLIC RESIN
PROPERTIES AND USES OF PHENOLIC RESIN
USES OR APPLICATION:
PROPERTIES AND APPLICATION OF ALKYD RESIN
APPLICATIONS OF ALKYD RESINS
LOWER CONCENTRATED OIL PAINTS (30-40%):
MEDIUM CONCENTRATED OIL PAINTS (45-55%):
LARGELY CONCENTRATED (55-70% OR MORE):
MARKET OVERVIEW OF PHENOLIC RESIN
PRODUCT INSIGHTS
MARKET OVERVIEW OF ALKYD RESIN
MARKET OVERVIEW OF SOLVENT
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF AIR DRYING VARNISH
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM OF AIR DRYING VARNISH
MASS BALANCE
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF SYNTHETIC RESIN (PHENOLIC RESIN)
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM OF PHENOLIC RESIN
MASS BALANCE
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF ALKYD RESIN
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM OF ALKYD RESIN
MASS BALANCE
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF THINNER
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM OF THINNER
MASS BALANCE
PRINCIPLES OF PLANT LAYOUT
STORAGE LAYOUT:
EQUIPMENT LAYOUT:
SAFETY:
PLANT EXPANSION:
FLOOR SPACE:
UTILITIES SERVICING:
BUILDING:
MATERIAL-HANDLING EQUIPMENT:
RAILROADS AND ROADS:
MAJOR PROVISIONS IN ROAD PLANNING FOR MULTIPURPOSE SERVICE ARE:
PLANT LOCATION FACTORS
PRIMARY FACTORS
1. RAW-MATERIAL SUPPLY:
2. MARKETS:
3. POWER AND FUEL SUPPLY:
4. WATER SUPPLY:
5. CLIMATE:
SPECIFIC FACTORS
6. TRANSPORTATION:
A. AVAILABILITY OF VARIOUS SERVICES AND PROJECTED RATES
7. WASTE DISPOSAL:
8. LABOR:
9. REGULATORY LAWS:
10. TAXES:
11. SITE CHARACTERISTICS:
12. COMMUNITY FACTORS:
13. VULNERABILITY TO WARTIME ATTACK:
14. FLOOD AND FIRE CONTROL:
EXPLANATION OF TERMS USED IN THE PROJECT REPORT
1. DEPRECIATION:
2. FIXED ASSETS:
3. WORKING CAPITAL:
4. BREAK-EVEN POINT:
5. OTHER FIXED EXPENSES:
6. MARGIN MONEY:
7. TOTAL LOAD:
8. LAND AREA/MAN POWER RATIO:
PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULES
INTRODUCTION
PROJECT HANDLING
PROJECT SCHEDULING
PROJECT CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE
TIME SCHEDULE
ADDRESSES OF RAW MATERIAL SUPPLIERS
ADDRESSES OF PLANT AND MACHINERY SUPPLIERS
APPENDIX – A:
01. PLANT ECONOMICS
02. LAND & BUILDING
03. PLANT AND MACHINERY
04. OTHER FIXED ASSESTS
05. FIXED CAPITAL
06. RAW MATERIAL
07. SALARY AND WAGES
08. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS
09. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL
10. TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT
11. COST OF PRODUCTION
12. TURN OVER/ANNUM
13. BREAK EVEN POINT
14. RESOURCES FOR FINANCE
15. INSTALMENT PAYABLE IN 5 YEARS
16. DEPRECIATION CHART FOR 5 YEARS
17. PROFIT ANALYSIS FOR 5 YEARS
18. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET FOR (5 YEARS)
