ONCOLOGY CENTRE
[EIRI/EDPR/4533] J.C.: 2750XL
INTRODUCTION
Oncology is a branch of medicine that deals with the study, treatment, diagnosis and prevention of cancer. A medical professional who practices oncology is an oncologist.
Diagnosis
Diagnostic methods include:
Biopsy or resection; these are methods by which suspicious neoplastic growths can be removed in part or in whole, and evaluated by a pathologist to determine malignancy. This is currently the gold standard for the diagnosis of cancer and is crucial in guiding the next step in management (active surveillance, surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy or a combination of these)
Endoscopy, either upper or lower gastrointestinal, cystoscopy, bronchoscopy, or nasendoscopy; to localise areas suspicious for malignancy and biopsy when necessary.
X-rays, CT scanning, MRI scanning, ultrasound and other radiological techniques to localise and guide biopsy.
Scintigraphy, single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), positron emission tomography (PET) and other methods of nuclear medicine to identify areas suspicious for malignancy.
Blood tests, including tumor markers, which can increase the suspicion of certain types of cancers.
Apart from diagnoses, these modalities (especially imaging by CT scanning) are often used to determine operability, i.e. whether it is surgically possible to remove a tumor in its entirety.
Currently, a tissue diagnosis (from a biopsy) by a pathologist is essential for the proper classification of cancer and to guide the next step of treatment. On extremely rare instances when this is not possible, "empirical therapy" (without an exact diagnosis) may be considered, based on the available evidence (e.g. history, x-rays and scans.)
On very rare occasions, a metastatic lump or pathological lymph node is found (typically in the neck) for which a primary tumor cannot be found. However, immunohistochemical markers often give a strong indication of the primary malignancy. This situation is referred to as "malignacy of unknown primary", and again, treatment is empirical based on past experience of the most likely origin.
COST ESTIMATION
Land & Building (1.18 Acres) Rs. 38.93 Cr
Plant & Machinery Rs. 49.26 Cr
Working Capital for 1 Month Rs. 10.85 Cr
Total Capital Investment Rs. 110.43 Cr
Rate of Return 51%
Break Even Point 39%
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSTIC METHODS INCLUDE:
THERAPY
PALLIATIVE CARE
CANCER –A NON COMMUNICABLE DISEASE
CAUSES OF CANCER AND ITS TYPE
CANCER & ITS CAUSES
TREATMENT IN INDIA V/S ABROAD
CANCER TREATMENT TYPES
COST OF CANCER TREATMENT IN INDIA
ONCOLOGY AND RISK FACTOR
RISK FACTORS
TOBACCO
ALCOHOL
OBESITY
AGE
CANCER-CAUSING SUBSTANCES
INFECTIOUS AGENTS
IMMUNOSUPPRESSION
ONCOLOGY HEALTHCARE MARKET SCENARIO
GROWTH AND OPPORTUNITIES IN ONCOLOGY DRUGS
TOP CANCER HOSPITAL IN INDIA
LIST OF THE BEST CANCER TREATMENT HOSPITALS IN INDIA:
SOME RENOWNED ONCOLOGY HOSPITALS IN INDIA
1. ADYAR CANCER HOSPITAL, CHENNAI
2. REGIONAL CANCER CENTER, TRIVANDRUM
3. MIOT HOSPITAL, CHENNAI
4. APOLLO HOSPITALS
5. TATA MEMORIAL HOSPITAL, MUMBAI
6. P.D. HINDUJA NATIONAL HOSPITAL, MUMBAI
7. KIDWAI INSTITUTE OF ONCOLOGY, BANGALORE
8. MAX INSTITUTE OF ONCOLOGY, DELHI
9. HARSHAMITRA SUPER SPECIALITY CANCER CENTRE, TRICHY
10. AMALA CANCER HOSPITAL, THRISSUR
11. CHRISTIAN MEDICAL COLLEGE (CMC), VELLORE
TYPES OF CANCER
CANCERS THAT START IN SPECIFIC TYPES OF CELLS FALL INTO THE FOLLOWING CATEGORIES:
OTHER TYPES OF TUMORS ARE THE FOLLOWING:
TYPE OF GENES CAUSE CANCER
CANCER PREVENTION AND CONTROL IN INDIA
CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY
TOBACCO
DIET
CANCER OF THE HEAD AND NECK
CANCER OF THE STOMACH
CANCER OF THE LARGE INTESTINE
CANCER OF THE BREAST IN WOMEN
CANCER OF THE UTERINE CERVIX
CANCER PREVENTION AND TREATMENT STRATEGIES FOR INDIA
PRIMARY PREVENTION AND SCREENING PROGRAMS
CANCER DETECTION & PREVENTION CLINICS
TREATMENT FACILITIES
PALLIATIVE CARE
DIFFERENT TYPE OF CANCER TREATMENT IN INDIA
1. RADIATION THERAPY
EXTERNAL RADIATION BEAM
INTERNAL RADIATION TREATMENT
2. CHEMOTHERAPY
3. SURGERY FOR CANCER
4. IMMUNOTHERAPY FOR CANCER TREATMENT
TREATMENT OPTION AVAILABLE FOR CANCER
THE MAJOR TREATMENTS FOR CANCER ARE AS FOLLOWS:
CANCER TREATMENT IN INDIA
PRODUCT FOR ONCOLOGY
INJECTIONS
TABLETS
CAPSULES
PRICE RANGE OF ONCOLOGY DRUGS
PRICE RANGE OF ONCOLOGY DRUG ACCORDING TO CATEGORY IN INDIA
ONCOLOGY DRUGS AND ITS PREVAILING PACKAGING
ONCOLOGY PHARMA COMPANIES IN INDIA
COST OF CANCER TREATMENT IN VARIOUS CITIES IN INDIA
TREATMENTS AND COST RELATED TO CANCER TREATMENT
B.I.S. SPECIFICATION
ONCOLOGY EQUIPMENT SUPPLIERS
SUPPLIERS OF HOSPITAL EQUIPMENTS
AIRCO INSTRUMENTS- INDIA
APPENDIX – A:
01. PLANT ECONOMICS
02. LAND & BUILDING
03. PLANT AND MACHINERY
04. OTHER FIXED ASSESTS
05. FIXED CAPITAL
06. RAW MATERIAL
07. SALARY AND WAGES
08. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS
09. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL
10. TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT
11. COST OF PRODUCTION
12. TURN OVER/ANNUM
13. BREAK EVEN POINT
14. RESOURCES FOR FINANCE
15. INSTALMENT PAYABLE IN 5 YEARS
16. DEPRECIATION CHART FOR 5 YEARS
17. PROFIT ANALYSIS FOR 5 YEARS
18. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET FOR (5 YEARS)
