EYE DROPS
[EIRI/EDPR/4681] J.C.: 2898XL
Eye drops or eyedrops are liquid drops applied directly to the surface of the eye usually in small amounts such as a single drop or a few drops. Eye drops usually contain saline to match the salinity of the eye. Drops containing only saline and sometimes a lubricant are often used as artificial tears to treat dry eyes or simple eye irritation such as itching or redness. Eye drops may also contain one or more medications to treat a wide variety of eye diseases. Depending on the condition being treated, they may contain steroids, antihistamines, sympathomimetics, beta receptor blockers, parasympathomimetics, parasympatholytics, prostaglandins, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), antibiotics, antifungals, or topical anesthetics.
Eye drops have less of a risk of side effects than do oral medicines, and such risk can be minimized by occluding the lacrimal punctum (i.e. pressing on the inner corner of the eye) for a short while after instilling drops.
Prior to the development of single-use pre-loaded sterile plastic applicators, eye drops were administered using an eye dropper, a glass pipette with a rubber bulb.
COST ESTIMATION
- Plant Capacity 24000 Bottles/Day
- Land & Building (3000 sq.mt.) Rs. 4.98 Cr
- Plant & Machinery Rs. 1.70 Cr
- Working Capital for 2 Months Rs. 1.29 Cr
- Total Capital Investment Rs. 8.36 Cr
- Rate of Return 28%
- Break Even Point 57%
CONTENTS
- INTRODUCTION
- TYPES & USES OF EYE DROPS
- STEROID AND ANTIBIOTIC EYE DROPS
- PINK EYE
- ALLERGIES
- GLAUCOMA
- MYDRIATIC EYE DROPS
- EYE DROP PREPARATION
- IN GENERAL, EYE DROPS ARE PREPARED IN ONE OF TWO WAYS:
- 1. STERILISATION
- THE OPTIONS ARE:
- AUTOCLAVING:
- FILTER STERILIZATION:
- 2. INHERENT TOXICITY OF THE DRUG
- 3. REMOVAL OF PARTICULATES
- 4. PH
- 5. TONICITY
- 6. PRESERVATIVES
- 7. STABILITY
- 8. PACKAGING AND STORAGE OF THE FINAL PRODUCT
- MARKET OVERVIEW OF EYE DROPS
- HOW IS LACK OF AWARENESS AFFECTING GROWTH?
- HOW BIG IS THE OPPORTUNITY IN THE UNITED STATES?
- HOW IS THE OPHTHALMIC EYE DROPS MARKET IN GERMANY
- FLOURISHING?
- HOW IS THE OPHTHALMIC EYE DROPS SECTOR PERFORMING IN JAPAN?
- WHAT IS THE FUTURE OUTLOOK FOR THE UNITED KINGDOM'S
- OPHTHALMIC EYE DROPS INDUSTRY?
- WHAT ARE THE CURRENT TRENDS IN THE OPHTHALMIC EYE
- DROPS INDUSTRY IN CHINA?
- WHAT ARE THE FACTORS DRIVING THE INDIA OPHTHALMIC EYE
- DROPS INDUSTRY?
- WHY DO STEROID EYE DROPS DOMINATE THE OPHTHALMIC EYE
- DROPS MARKET?
- FORMULATION OF EYE DROP PREPARATION
- AUTOMATIC PRODUCTION LINE OF ASEPTIC EYE DROPS
- IN SHORT, THE ASEPTIC FILLING PROCESS INVOLVES:
- WHICH PACKAGING CONTAINER DO ASEPTIC FILLING MACHINES USE?
- WHICH TYPES OF ASEPTIC FILLING PHARMACEUTICAL MACHINES ARE THERE?
- 1) ASEPTIC VIAL FILLING MACHINE
- 2) ASEPTIC BOTTLE FILLING MACHINE
- 3) ASEPTIC AMPOULE FILLING MACHINE
- 4) ASEPTIC EYE DROP FILLING MACHINE
- PRINCIPLES OF PLANT LAYOUT
- STORAGE LAYOUT:
- EQUIPMENT LAYOUT:
- SAFETY:
- PLANT EXPANSION:
- FLOOR SPACE:
- UTILITIES SERVICING:
- BUILDING:
- MATERIAL-HANDLING EQUIPMENT:
- RAILROADS AND ROADS:
- MAJOR PROVISIONS IN ROAD PLANNING FOR MULTIPURPOSE SERVICE ARE:
- PLANT LOCATION FACTORS
- PRIMARY FACTORS
- 1. RAW-MATERIAL SUPPLY:
- 2. MARKETS:
- 3. POWER AND FUEL SUPPLY:
- 4. WATER SUPPLY:
- 5. CLIMATE:
- SPECIFIC FACTORS
- 6. TRANSPORTATION:
- A. AVAILABILITY OF VARIOUS SERVICES AND PROJECTED RATES
- 7. WASTE DISPOSAL:
- 8. LABOR:
- 9. REGULATORY LAWS:
- 10. TAXES:
- 11. SITE CHARACTERISTICS:
- 12. COMMUNITY FACTORS:
- 13. VULNERABILITY TO WARTIME ATTACK:
- 14. FLOOD AND FIRE CONTROL:
- EXPLANATION OF TERMS USED IN THE PROJECT REPORT
- 1. DEPRECIATION:
- 2. FIXED ASSETS:
- 3. WORKING CAPITAL:
- 4. BREAK-EVEN POINT:
- 5. OTHER FIXED EXPENSES:
- 6. MARGIN MONEY:
- 7. TOTAL LOAD:
- 8. LAND AREA/MAN POWER RATIO:
- PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULES
- INTRODUCTION
- PROJECT HANDLING
- PROJECT SCHEDULING
- PROJECT CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE
- TIME SCHEDULE
- ADDRESSES OF RAW MATERIAL SUPPLIERS
- ADDRESSES OF PLANT AND MACHINERY SUPPLIERS
- PLANT LAYOUT
APPENDIX – A:
- 01. PLANT ECONOMICS
- 02. LAND & BUILDING
- 03. PLANT AND MACHINERY
- 04. OTHER FIXED ASSESTS
- 05. FIXED CAPITAL
- 06. RAW MATERIAL
- 07. SALARY AND WAGES
- 08. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS
- 09. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL
- 10. TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT
- 11. COST OF PRODUCTION
- 12. TURN OVER/ANNUM
- 13. BREAK EVEN POINT
- 14. RESOURCES FOR FINANCE
- 15. INSTALMENT PAYABLE IN 5 YEARS
- 16. DEPRECIATION CHART FOR 5 YEARS
- 17. PROFIT ANALYSIS FOR 5 YEARS
- 18. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET FOR (5 YEARS)
